Zadanie 1.1
1 pktJęzyk angielski — odpowiedź według zasad CKE
Zadanie 1. (0–4)
Przeczytaj trzy teksty o znanych ulicach w Stanach Zjednoczonych (A–C) oraz zdania
1.1.–1.4. Do każdego zdania dopasuj właściwy tekst. Wpisz rozwiązania do tabeli.
Uwaga: jeden tekst pasuje do dwóch zdań.
1.1. A motor vehicle ban is in force on the most prominent part of this street.
1.2. This road once had a sad record of fatal accidents.
1.3. A stretch of this street was restructured to make driving safer there.
1.4. There are different surfaces on this road.
A. MULHOLLAND DRIVE
When Mulholland Drive was completed in 1924, the city took the day off.
The fifty-five-mile-long road twists wildly along the top of the mountains until
it becomes unpaved1. There it winds west through dry creeks thick with wild flowers.
Descending through a steep oak and eucalyptus canyon, it ends at Leo Carrillo State Park.
This section, known by many as Dirt Mulholland, is not accessible by car, but it’s popular with
mountain bikers. The paved stretch2 was once popular with car racers, some of whom
underestimated its challenge. The increasing death toll made the city police increase monitoring
on the street to discourage racing.
B. PENNSYLVANIA AVENUE
Designed as part of the layout of Washington, D.C., Pennsylvania Avenue was intended to be
a ‘grand avenue’ vital to the city’s infrastructure. It was one of the earliest roads constructed
in the capital. Until it was paved with crushed stone in 1832, it had been a dirt road. George
Washington and Thomas Jefferson recognized its significance and planted oak trees along its
edges to distinguish it from other streets in the city. Tradition calls for the President to walk
down Pennsylvania Avenue after taking the Oath of Office. After the 9/11 terrorist attack, which
claimed thousands of lives, its best-known stretch in front of The White House was permanently
closed to traffic for security reasons, but is still open to cyclists and pedestrians.
C. LOMBARD STREET
Lombard Street in San Francisco is world-famous for its quarter-of-a-mile-long cliff-like
section. The street was once so steep and hazardous for horse-drawn wagons and early cars that
there was talk of imposing a ban on traffic there. However, to make it more manageable and
reduce the risk of accidents, an enterprising local property owner suggested the system of sharp
hairpin bends3 which is still in use. The bends were later lined with flowers which bloom at
different times of year and significantly add to the street’s scenic appeal.
1
unpaved – nieutwardzony, niebrukowany
2
stretch – fragment ulicy
3
hairpin bend – serpentyna, zakręt o 180 stopni
PRZENIEŚ ROZWIĄZANIA NA KARTĘ ODPOWIEDZI!
Strona 2 z 13 MJA-7R
A motor vehicle ban is in force on the most prominent part of this street.
- A.MULHOLLAND DRIVE
- B.PENNSYLVANIA AVENUE
- C.LOMBARD STREET
Pokaż odpowiedź i omówienie
B — PENNSYLVANIA AVENUE
Autorskie opracowanie zachowanego arkusza 7P i zasad CKE. Pierwsza redakcja do niezależnej recenzji językowej.
Zobacz rozwiązanie krok po kroku
- Znajdź rozstrzygający fragment
Tekst B mówi, że najbardziej znany odcinek Pennsylvania Avenue przed Białym Domem został na stałe zamknięty dla ruchu, choć mogą nim jeździć rowerzyści.
- Wyprowadź odpowiedź
Zakaz pojazdów silnikowych na reprezentacyjnym fragmencie wskazuje tekst B.
- Sprawdź pułapkę
W tekście C zakaz jedynie rozważano i zastąpiono przebudową ulicy. Wynik porównano z właściwym kluczem CKE.
W tekście C zakaz jedynie rozważano i zastąpiono przebudową ulicy.
Punktowanie i źródło
1 pkt — poprawny wariant zgodny z tekstem lub transkrypcją; 0 pkt — odpowiedź niepoprawna albo brak.
Strona arkusza: 2
Opracowanie wstępne — oczekuje na zatwierdzenie redakcyjne.